La police preventive Its function is to ensure the conservation of order public; The prevention, deterrence and control of crimes, faults and violations; protect the safety of people, their Life, their physical, mental and physical integrity moral, their freedoms, goods y derechos; execute the provisions, mandates and legal decisions issued by authorities competent.
La police preventive is the aspect of the application of the law that seeks to act as force deterrent to the perpetration of crime. The police preventive It is considered a characteristic final of the police modern, typically associated with the police Robert Peel's London Metropolitan Police, established in 1829. To prevent la idea of illegal acts in all territorio national. Maintain and establish internal security in all police precincts and public entities that require it. Maintain the order public, citizen security and respect for the Rights fundamental rights of citizens and foreigners.
Application Areas of the concept in the work British police work is attributed to Patrick Colquhoun, who presented his ideas in A Treatise on the Police of the Metropolis, Treaty on Police in the Metropolis in 1797. Colquhoun founded the Force de Police Marina or the Police of the Cantabrian Thames to offset the significant losses of the robo to a boat of load that came in and out of the Port from London in the river Thames. In contrast with the Bow Street Runners, the police of the river acted as a deterrent due to its continued presence on the banks of the river river, in addition to its capacity to intervene if they saw a crime en proceedings.
In many countries, members of the police preventive They carry firearms with them, a service weapon in their usual obligations labor. The police preventive They often have special units for cases of armed criminals, or in situations of great danger, and in some countries they can call the military in extreme situations.
Law School Dominican police
In our country, we have the Address center of Prevention of the Police National, which is a unit of substantive or operational nature; steer axle truck is subordinate to the Address General of the Police National. Its functions include:
- Coordinate with the Ministry Public for the purposes of enforcing the legal regulations governing the state Dominican.
- Schedule with the security and investigation institutions of the state in order to carry out preventive, operational and assistance actions for give responses to eventualities related to the functions of the Address and the well-being of the community.
- Introduce to the Address General of the Police National the flow of information from its departments and the progress in the area of prevention of the crime.
- Establish operational procedures aimed at maintaining the security of the citizen and the order public.
- Direct, coordinate and control the activities of the dependent units, for the fulfillment of the mission assigned to the Company, as established in the Act and in the provisions emanating from the Address General of the Police National.
- Keep the Director General of the Company duly informed. Police National about the situation part of the prevention at the country.
- Plan with the departments under your command, the projected needs for comply security purposes and prevention in the different regions throughout the Territory National short, medium and long term Plazo. Induce to the members of the Address center of Prevention, assume the mission, vision, values of the Address.
- Prepare the budget Annual Pass of the Address center of Prevention.
- Facilitate action coordinated by the members of the Address and other security forces of the country, when necessary.
- Advocate for the strengthening of the doctrine police.
- Advance in the homologation of procedures for the contents of plans and programs for the optimization of the members of prevention.
- support the proceedings required and permanent professionalization of the members of the Address center of Prevention, for the effective performance of its constitutional duties.
- Plan and coordinate with the Central and Regional Directorates, the actions of prevention to be developed in attorney to strengthen the security levels of the citizenship in their jurisdictions.
- Analyze and suggest improvements in the development and evolution of activities related to security measures to be implemented in the Central and Regional Directorates and their dependencies.
- watch over him fulfillment of policies aimed at improving and developing the functions of the members of Prevention.
- Develop initiatives that energize the work of the Company, in order to convert the actuate preventive police in a operación proactive, comprehensive and credible.
- Request the designations of the different functions or positions in the Address center of Prevention.
- Coordinate with the Address Center for Human Development and Institute Specialized in the Police National, training needs and training of the members of Prevention.
- Coordinate, develop and propose the preparation of proposals on security models and protection analysis schemes, and present them to the Address General of the Police National.
- Select members for the prevention suitable for each of the positions in the Company, based on the profiles of the positions designed.
- Ensure that the Regional Directors and Specialized Police Forces foster an environment labor harmonious, where respect is cultivated mutual and footing gender among its members, in order to contribute to the emotional well-being and productivity of the police members under their command.
- Coordinate and evaluate the work carried out in the Address, through meetings with the different Regional Directors and Specialized Police, to promote the work as a team, in order to avoid duplication of tasks and the dispersion of resources, promoting the updating of methods and procedures for the solution of the problems of the different social sectors.
- Evaluate and analyze statistics on the different events and incidents in the different Regional Directorates in the field of Prevention, in order to obtain a knowledge full on the levels of security and satisfaction of the citizenship relating to the service police, measured by results.
- watch over him fulfillment of the functions of its members, attached to the respect of the Rights Humans, the principles of legality in front of the due proceedings and dignity human
- Facilitate the proceedings of internalization of the doctrine de prevention of the crime to all staff to achieve business and efficiency in the performance of their duties.
- watch over him fulfillment of the mission, vision and values of the steer axle truck.
- Getting members of the Police National that lend the service in that Address, have a clear vision of their area of responsibility, for the mission they must comply.
- Develop policies of prevention that allow to control and/or neutralize situations of risk or specific conflicts that could harm, alter the order public and citizen security.
- Establish and maintain links in the communities, articulating with the different instances to make the viable participación community.
- Monitor the execution y fulfillment of the tasks established in the Strategic Plan Institutional and the Plans of AGENDA.
- Perform any other related or complementary function.
- Articulate and direct the the service of patrol and police protection throughout the territorio National.
- To prevent la idea of illegal acts in all territorio national.
- Maintain and establish internal security in all police stations and public entities that require it.
- Keep the order public, citizen security and respect for the Rights fundamental rights of citizens and foreigners.
- Manage and monitor the fulfillment the institutional goals and objectives and the realization of the basic activities of the dependence.
- Give fulfillment to the guidelines issued by the Director Regional related to the service de prevention of the crime and also to to guarantee public safety within its jurisdiction territorial or specialized area to which it corresponds.
- Watch and give fulfillment to all orders and directives given, as well as those issued by the Director Regional of its jurisdiction, related to the the service.
- Develop plans prevention and public safety and present them to the Director Regional for evaluation and implementation.
- Monitor the proper functioning of the resources logistics of the Departmental Command.
- Coordinate the implementation of citizen security work, order public and protection of goods and public and private properties.
- Monitor the services of prevention in your area of responsibility.
- Give el the service of protection to the activities of type cultural and social developed in its jurisdiction.
- Have a contingency plan prepared to be applied in the event of any natural phenomenon or serious disturbance of the environment. order public inside of jurisdiction, until measures are taken Most scope by the Director Regional.
- Collect, analyze and classify together with the official In charge of Statistics, the insights on acts crimes that occurred in your area of responsibility, with the purpose of carrying out the relevant actions and establishing plans for prevention that minimize the idea of such acts.
- Provide protection for the activities of type cultural, religious, social and sports activities developed in its jurisdiction.
- Keep Monitoring and Control of information transmitted through the Department Radio and Monitoring.
- Disclose the procedures and protocols to be developed in the Department and Radio and Communications.
- hold and Monitoring and Permanent Control of the Images supplied by the department de Camera and Monitoring.
- Implement the corresponding measures for the prevention and/or intervention in places or scenarios vulnerable to crime.
- Maintain the required communication with police units to counteract the crime.
- Maintain constant and effective communication between the areas of Camera, Monitoring and Radio Communications for give timely response to the demands of the society.
- Manage the maintenance and optimal operation of the equipment camera, radio and telecommunications.
- Keep Information with the corresponding PN dependencies the actions that merit immediate intervention for prevent el crime.
- manage the resources necessary for the timely operation of the complaint reception centres.
- Process to the corresponding investigative and operational areas, the cases reported by citizens.
- To guarantee that the staff working in the complaint reception centres maintain the knowledge and skills required to treat complainants in an ethical manner in accordance with current protocols.
- Disseminate the procedures and protocols for police action of the different departments of the Address.
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