Law School socialist, in sense strict or restricted, is the name of the different legal systems established in socialist states, also known under the name of "socialism" part» or communist countries. In a broad sense, the same term designates the legal systems or characteristic laws that accompany the doctrine political of socialism, in its different forms.
Law School socialist, in the sense strict or restricted, is the name of the different legal systems established in socialist states, also known under the name of "socialism" part» or communist countries.
The main foundations of the Law School socialist are the following: the State is a media controller of production and economy with the purpose of protecting the class worker. The State aims to eliminate any type de gobierno so that it disappears State and the town govern itself in a scheme of communism and the foundations of the above were laid by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
El right socialist is the work legal historically used in the mayoria of the communist states. It is based on the work right civil and in Marxist-Leninist ideology. During the period of the war cold, was incorporated into the legal systems of the Soviet Union and its former satellite states in Central and Eastern Europe. These systems were based on the idea that the State, and not individuals, should own la Most part of the your property inside of jurisdiction.
When the war cold war ended and the Soviet Union collapsed in 1989, support for the model legal socialist regime has declined considerably. Some states, such as China, Cuba, Vietnam and North Korea, continue to practice their own version of right socialist; without embargo, The mayoria Many of these states have modified their legal systems in response to the growing popularity of market-oriented reforms and the forces that have long tiempo have seemed inevitable, of globalization.
Its sources right are:
- Constitution.
- Laws passed by the Soviet Supreme Court (PC), formed by workers' representatives and career politicians who advised said representatives.
- Habit (used for the trade mainly maritime).
- Law Reviewas the simple crafts to understand why certain decisions are made.
- General principles of law.
- Cultural development.
Law School socialist in the broad sense
Within the right socialist In a broad sense, these include branches, institutions and legal principles that, in many cases, have been integrated into the legal systems of capitalist countries, such as the so-called "right worker» and the derechos of the workers, the principle pro operator, the right union, The collective bargaining, The responsibility employer objective in accidents work, the notion of Justice social, social constitutionalism and the derechos second-class humans generación, the right social economic market, co-management worker-business and workers' self-management of companies, the rules on nationalization, nationalization and expropriation of companies, etc. Also the right cooperative is strongly linked to the right socialist in the broad sense.
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