El German Central American of Free Mobility, known as CA-4, was signed in 2006 by El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. This agreement allows citizens of these countries to move freely between them, using only their Valid identity document de identity national, and stay up to 90 days.
Benefits of CA-4:
- Facilitates tourism and trade: la spirit Mobility boosts intraregional tourism and trade among member countries.
- Strengthens integration regional: promotes Central American integration and the creation of a market común.
- Speed up traffic: reduces the times of waiting at border posts by eliminating cumbersome immigration procedures.
- Promotes cultural exchange: facilitates cultural exchange and rapprochement between the peoples of the region.
Implementation of CA-4:
To facilitate the spirit mobility, toll booths were set up the service migratory at the borders between member countries. Without embargo, Rib Not rich crafts part of the agreement, so citizens of CA-4 countries need passport to enter this country.
Restrictions:
Although the agreement facilitates the spirit mobility, there are some restrictions:
- Under edad: minors of edad must submit passport to avoid traffic illegal children's.
- Air travel: la spirit Mobility applies only to land travel, not to air travel.
CA-4 structure:
The CA-4 crafts part of the System of Central American Integration (SICA) and account with an organizational structure that includes:
- Directory CA-4: composed of the migration directors of the member countries.
- President's office pro tempore: Assumed by each country member of crafts rotary by a period 6 months.
- General Secretariat of SICA: guarantees the fulfillment of the agreement and its role in in the integration regional.
- Technical Secretariat: a cargo of Organisation International for Migration (IOM), provides cooperation and technical advice.
- Technical Commissions: coordinate the work of CA-4.
- Observers: countries and international organizations participate as observers.
The CA-4 represents an important advance in Central American integration, facilitating the spirit mobility of people and promoting the economic and social development of the region. One carefully Although there are challenges in its implementation, the agreement remains a key tool to strengthen ties between member countries and build a more united Central America.