Teleology is the doctrine which deals with final causes. Thus, the interpretation teleological is called finalistic since treats to unravel what is the purpose pursued by the standard, in short, what is the purpose of each of the provisions of the law.
This methodology and In its name it has the prefix "tele", which means end. methodology and Teleological is, then, the one that aims to reach the interpretation of the standard through the end of it, that is, the reason to be from the standard o ratio legis, which goes beyond the simple text.
The teleological argument justifies the election of that interpretation, of the possible ones, that causes an application of the standard interpreted in which the end of the standard is better fulfilled or in Most extent than in the other possible interpretations.
Acting which aims to find the purpose or objective sought by the contractors. It is also called interpretation finalist.
«There are authors who understand that the purpose of the standard is in its “ratio legis”, that is, in its reason being, for example, Claude Du Pasquier who maintains that "according to the point of sight in which one places oneself, the ratio legis can be considered as the end really desired by the legislator at the time of preparation of the law.” (Du Pasquier, 1994, p. 151)».
While on the other hand it is argued that this methodology and Considering the ultimate goal of the standard, ignores the intention of the legislator and the use This methodology and It would create a certain arbitrariness since there is always behind the standard There are will creator and also a cause for which it has been created and stop taking into account account background, would create legal uncertainty. Without embargo, it is logical to think that when the legislator has created a standard, is because it has necessarily sought to achieve an end with respect to an existing social need.
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