La freedom of cults also known as freedom religious, is considered a right fundamental. It consists of power choose any type religious belief, as well as the possibility of not choosing any and declaring oneself atheist or agnostic. treats to recognize that every individual must be respected for his or her religious beliefs and practices. This implies that no one should be obliged to renounce their beliefs, nor be victim from some type de coercion thereon.
La freedom of cults understood as the right to freely profess and spread religion, is a right fundamental indispensable in a society democratic, participatory and pluralistic, which recognizes the necesidad of the self-realization of the individual and the Warranty of the dignity human
At Declaration Universal of the Rights Human Rights Act of 1948, specifically between articles 18 and 21, states that an individual's religion must be respected, whether in the private and the public. Likewise, the right to change religion.
La freedom religious is recognized by the right international in several documents, such as the article 18 of the Declaration Universal of the Rights Humans and the article 18 del Pact International de Rights Civil and Political; art. 27 of this same covenant guarantees religious minorities the right to confess and practice their religion. In the same way crafts does it Convention of of the Rights of the Child, in its art. 14, and the article 9 of the Convention of european strip Rights Humans.
Freedom of Cults in the Republic Dominican Republic
Pursuant to the provisions of the article 45 of our Menu Magna that provides the freedom of cults and conscience with a subjection to the order public or good manners. One carefully this right It is guaranteed, it is no less true that there are obstacles to an effective exercise This right, since, way for example, it is notorious the special relationship between State Dominican and the Church Catholic product of the Concordat signed between both entities, by means of this instrument legal Economic and legal facilities are granted to the Church of Rome, but not so with other religious denominations, to the point that the former is favored over the others in terms of tax exemptions, tariffs and other national and municipal taxes and duties.
For the above reasons, it is required that the State Dominican guarantees its secular status and allows all religions to be conducted within the same fireplace through a frame legal unique, plural and fair that allows for harmonious social development among people and the religions they profess.
La Declaration Universal of the Rights Humans, in the aforementioned article 18, indicates:
All person has right to freedom of thought, of conscience and of religion; this right includes the freedom to change religion or belief, as well as the freedom to manifest their religion or belief, individually and collectively, both in public as in private, for teaching, the Areas, worship and observance.
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